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                    | Image |   | 
|---|---|
| General description | Water soluble enzymes cofactor | 
| Found | - yeast - liver and organ meat - egg yolk - grains - nuts, peas, beans - fish | 
| Anti-aging role | - required for the formation of fatty acids and glucose metabolism - required for metabolism of aminoscids and carbohydrates - required for healthy hair, skin, nails, sweat glands, nerves, bone marrow and normal bone growth - may help in prevention of SIDS | 
| Deficiency symptoms | - scaly dermatitis, sensitive skin - inflamed sore tongue - loss of appetite, nausea - depression, insomnia - muscle pain, burning sensation - sitophobia - fear of eating - paleness, anemia - heart function abnormalities - increased cholesterol - depression of immune system | 
| Therapeutic doses | 50 - 200 mcg combined with other B - complex vitamins European RDA: 150mcg | 
| Maximum safe level | 2,5 mg for long and short-term usage | 
| Contraindications | - diabetes | 
| Interactions | - gabapentin - phenobarbital - valproic acid | 
| Composition formulas | - usually as ingredient of B-complex supplements or with other vitamins and minerals | 
| Other remarks | - gut flora produce biotin in small amount |